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Service for the preparation of monoclonal antibodies against bovine B cells
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Service for the preparation of monoclonal antibodies against bovine B cellsIntroduction

KMD Bioscience has long been dedicated to antibody development research, with an experienced technical team, mature and stable process systems, and comprehensive antibody production facilities. We offer recombinant monoclonal antibody (mAb) generation services from multiple species, including mouse, rabbit, alpaca, bovine, sheep, and chicken.

Despite possessing a limited number of antibody variable‑region genes, bovines have evolved to expand their antigen‑recognition repertoire through the encoding of ultra‑long complementarity‑determining region 3 (CDR3) domains. Approximately 10% of circulating bovine antibodies carry such ultra‑long CDR3 sequences, which fold into a characteristic knob‑like structure that serves as the core epitope‑binding site, conferring enhanced antigen‑binding capacity. To minimize the conformational entropy penalty associated with the ultra-long CDR3 loop during antigen engagement, bovine antibodies utilize conserved intra‑chain disulfide bonds to stabilize this structural domain, thereby maintaining both high binding activity and molecular stability. Leveraging our well‑established single B cell antibody screening platform, KMD Bioscience is capable of generating bovine monoclonal antibodies with high antigen‑binding affinity. In addition, our comprehensive quality control and testing systems ensure that the yield and quality metrics of the delivered antibodies fully meet the specific requirements of your experimental applications.


Principle of monoclonal antibody service technology for bovine monocytes

   Bovine monoclonal antibodies possess unique advantages in studying antigen structures. The ultra-long CDR3 loop of bovine antibodies is the longest among all species (comprising 50–61 amino acids), facilitating recognition of deeply buried epitopes. Structural and deep sequencing analyses have demonstrated that this ultra-long CDR3 loop contains an even number of cysteines, forming a distinctive structure where these cysteines contribute to a diverse disulfide bond "knob" domain supported by β-chain "hands." This elongated CDR3 loop enables bovine antibodies to more effectively target various bacteria and viruses or bind molecular targets, particularly antigens that are undetectable by conventional antibodies such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Our independently designed experimental protocol allows for the production of bovine monoclonal antibodies with high purity and strong specificity.

    KMD Bioscience provides services for the preparation of bovine monoclonal antibodies based on phage display technology. We can also develop customized experimental protocols tailored to your specific needs, including the design of peptide antigens and the preparation of protein antigens.


Service Process for the Preparation of Cattle-specific B-cell monoclonal antibodies

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Service Content for the Preparation of Cattle-specific B-cell monoclonal antibodies

step

concrete content

period

Antigen Preparation and Animals

Administer the antigen via injection, with 5–7 immunization doses required.

Collect serum samples and determine the serum titer using ELISA assay.

Provide a detailed immunization report

10–14weeks 

cell separation

Collect post-immunized bovine blood for cell isolation

* Sort antigen-specific immune cells

* reverse transcription to synthesize cDNA

1–2 weeks

gene amplification

* Purpose of PCR amplification of the target gene

* sequencing

4–5 weeks

recombinant antibody expression

* vector construction

* Expression of recombinant antibodies

Positive clone screening

6–7 weeks

functional verification

* SPR/BLI Validation

1 week


Delivery

--Complete information and raw data for all monoclonal antibodies' ultra-long CDR3H sequences

B cells derived from blood, lymphocytes, and spleen cells (>5×10^6 per sample); cDNA libraries, 3–4 vials per sample

--The constructed expression vector

High-purity fusion antibody (>90%)

– Experimental reports and raw data: including results from SDS-PAGE, ELISA assays, etc., with antibody validation results (e.g., Western blot, SPR) provided upon client request.


Advantages of the B-cell monoclonal antibody preparation service for cattle

--pM-level affinity and high specificity

--Sequence Diversity

—Selection for validation of multiple antibody expressions

High cell fusion survival rate: Ensures experimental success.

--A stringent QC system and standardized operational procedures ensure reliable antibody quality delivery.

--Diverse antibody purification techniques and protocols: Meeting various purity and scale requirements.

– Diversified antigen immunization: Administering proteins, peptides, and various small-molecule antigens, providing end-to-end services ranging from antigen preparation to antibody production.

—Diverse antibody detection methods: Provides antibody quality assessment techniques such as ELISA, WB, SPR/BLI, enabling comprehensive evaluation of antibody quality.

--Comprehensive platform: Equipped with a mature antibody and protein production platform, offering multiple expression systems and various immunization routes, enabling simultaneous experiments to ensure high-quality monoclonal antibody production.

--Complete result analysis: Provide a comprehensive report detailing the experimental procedures.

--Custom Services: We offer tailored customization to meet your specific needs.


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